Korean · Vocabulary

Korean work and office vocabulary: 60 words with romanization

These are 60 Korean words for jobs, offices and business, in Hangul with Revised Romanization. Learn these five first: 회사 (hoesa, company), 사무실 (samusil, office), 회의 (hoeui, meeting), 동료 (dongnyo, colleague) and 바쁘다 (bappeuda, to be busy). In a Korean office you also need job titles, because colleagues address each other by them.

Words
60, with Revised Romanization
"I work at a company"
회사에서 일해요
Address colleagues by
surname + title + 님
Level
A2

60 Korean work words

Nouns come first, then verbs in the dictionary form; romanization is Revised Romanization, spelled as the word is pronounced, so 동료 (colleague) is dongnyo. These are the 60 words in the Contos web app's work pack for flashcard review.

KoreanReadingEnglish
일자리iljarijob
사무실samusiloffice
회의hoeuimeeting
동료dongnyocolleague
상사sangsaboss
매니저maenijeomanager
팀timteam
프로젝트peurojekteuproject
마감일magamildeadline
이메일imeilemail
보고서bogoseoreport
계약gyeyakcontract
고객gogaekclient
회사hoesacompany
월급wolgeupsalary
면접myeonjeopjob interview
이력서iryeokseoCV
경력gyeongnyeokcareer
발표balpyopresentation
일정iljeongschedule
업무eommutask
컴퓨터keompyuteocomputer
프린터peurinteoprinter
전화jeonhwaphone call
휴식hyusikbreak
점심시간jeomsimsiganlunch break
휴가hyugaholiday
쉬는 날swineun nalday off
야근yageunovertime
고용하다goyonghadato hire
지원하다jiwonhadato apply for a job
협상하다hyeopsanghadato negotiate
서명하다seomyeonghadato sign
해고하다haegohadato fire
예산yesanbudget
가격gagyeokprice
청구서cheongguseoinvoice
이익iikprofit
판매panmaesale
고객 서비스gogaek seobiseucustomer service
예약yeyakappointment
이메일을 보내다imeireul bonaedato send an email
바쁘다bappeudabusy
경험이 많다gyeongheomi mantaexperienced
전문적이다jeonmunjeogidaprofessional
직원jigwonemployee
고용주goyongjuemployer
그만두다geumandudato resign
승진seungjinpromotion
서류seoryudocument
인쇄하다inswaehadato print
기술gisulskill
경험gyeongheomexperience
부서buseodepartment
근무 시간geunmu siganworking hours
돈을 벌다doneul beoldato earn
출장chuljangbusiness trip
직장jikjangworkplace
은퇴하다euntoehadato retire
임금 인상imgeum insangpay rise

Why do Korean colleagues use job titles instead of names?

In most Korean workplaces you do not call a colleague by their first name. You use the surname and job title, and add the honorific 님 (nim) for anyone senior: 김 과장님, Manager Kim. The list has 상사 (sangsa, boss) and 매니저 (maenijeo, manager), but at work people use the rank itself.

A simplified ladder, lowest first. Companies add ranks in between.
TitleReadingRoughly
사원sawonstaff member
대리daeriassistant manager
과장gwajangmanager
부장bujanghead of department
사장sajangcompany president
박 대리가 먼저 말했다.

Bak daeriga meonjeo malhaetda.

Assistant Manager Park spoke first. Even among neighbours, the character is known by surname and title, not by first name.

From Who Took Tol-Tol?, chapter 1 (A2)

How do you say where you work in Korean?

"I work at a company" is 회사에서 일해요: the place takes 에서 (eseo), the particle for where an action happens. To say what you do, use 이에요/예요 (to be) with the job: 저는 회사원이에요 (jeoneun hoesawonieyo), I'm an office worker.

작은 물류 회사에서 일하는 준호는 착한 사람이지만 오늘은 매우 바쁘다.

Jageun mullyu hoesaeseo ilhaneun Junhoneun chakan saramijiman oneureun maeu bappeuda.

Jun-ho, who works at a small delivery firm, is a kind man, but today he is very busy. 회사에서 일하는 is "who works at a company".

From The Day the Parcels Got Mixed Up, chapter 1 (A2)

A few everyday office words are missing from the list and worth adding:

오늘 회의가 있어요.

Oneul hoeuiga isseoyo.

I have a meeting today.

이메일을 보냈어요.

Imeireul bonaesseoyo.

I've sent the email.

다음 주에 출장을 가요.

Daeum jue chuljangeul gayo.

I'm going on a business trip next week.

요즘 일이 많아서 바빠요.

Yojeum iri manaseo bappayo.

I'm busy because there's a lot of work these days.

수고하셨습니다.

Sugohasyeotseumnida.

Thanks for your hard work.

Said to colleagues at the end of the day or after a job is done.

Which work words need a second look?

The syllable 서 (seo) at the end of a word often means a written document: 보고서 (report), 이력서 (CV), 청구서 (invoice), and the restaurant bill, 계산서. A signed contract is 계약서 (gyeyakseo), built on the list's 계약 (contract).

다음 날 아침, 지은은 사무실에 들어가기가 무섭다.

Daeum nal achim, Jieuneun samusire deureogagiga museopda.

The next morning, Ji-eun dreads walking into the office. 사무실에 is "into the office", with 에 for the destination.

From The Match Error, chapter 2 (A2)

Work talk leans on the Korean daily routine words and on days of the week for schedules.

Read a Korean story at A1: tap any word, from 회사 to 바쁘다, to see what it means.

Read free in your browser

Frequently asked questions

How do you say "I work at a company" in Korean?

회사에서 일해요 (hoesaeseo ilhaeyo). 에서 marks the place where the work happens, and 일해요 is the polite form of 일하다, to work. To give your job instead: 저는 회사원이에요, I'm an office worker.

What does 대리 mean in a Korean company?

대리 (daeri) is a junior rank, usually translated as assistant manager: above a new staff member (사원) and below a manager (과장). Colleagues use it as a form of address: 박 대리님.

What do you say when you leave work in Korea?

If you leave before others, 먼저 가 보겠습니다 (meonjeo ga bogetseumnida), "I'll head off first". Colleagues answer 수고하셨습니다 (sugohasyeotseumnida), thank you for your hard work, which you can also say to them.

How do you say "I'm busy" in Korean?

바빠요 (bappayo), from 바쁘다. Add 요즘 for "these days": 요즘 바빠요. In the formal style used with customers or in speeches, it is 바쁩니다 (bappeumnida).

Learn Korean from stories, not drills

Contos has serialized Korean stories from A1 to B2. Tap any word for its meaning. The first two chapters of every series are free.

Start reading free

Free chapters in every series. No download, no card needed.