Korean · Guide

Korean reading practice: a 15-minute daily routine

A simple 15-minute Korean routine: 2 minutes reviewing yesterday's words, about 8 minutes reading one chapter twice (first for the story, then slowly, finding each verb and particle), 3 minutes reading a paragraph aloud and 2 minutes summing up in Korean. An A1 chapter in Contos averages 105 spaced words, so the time goes on decoding and understanding.

Daily time
15 minutes
A1 chapter length
80–150 spaced words, 224–439 syllable blocks (Contos free chapters)
A2 chapter length
106–194 spaced words, 307–545 syllable blocks
A week of A1
6 new chapters, about 630 spaced words, plus a reread day
Free Korean chapters to practise on
96, across A1 to B2

What does a 15-minute Korean reading session look like?

Fifteen minutes fits one beginner chapter with time to spare for the two things Korean needs most early on: reading Hangul at speed, and spotting how each sentence is built.

A suggested split. At B1 and B2 chapters are about twice as long, so give the reading steps more time or split a chapter over two days.
MinutesStepWhat to do
0–2ReviewGo through today's due flashcards, mostly yesterday's words.
2–6Read for the storyRead the whole chapter once without stopping. Aim to know who is in it and what happens.
6–10Read for the structureRead again slowly. In each sentence, find the verb at the end and the particles on the nouns. Tap only what still blocks the meaning.
10–13Read aloudRead one paragraph aloud, block by block, then again at normal speed.
13–15Sum upWrite one sentence in Korean about what happened, and one guess about the next chapter.

The structure read is where Korean grammar sinks in. Here is a typical A1 sentence to practise on:

지우가 아주 잘 청소한다.

Jiuga aju jal cheongsohanda.

Jiù cleans really well. 지우가: the robot's name with the subject particle 가. 청소한다: the verb, last, from 청소하다 (to clean).

From Jiù the Good Robot's Day, chapter 1 (A1)

The summing-up sentence can be just as short: 지우가 청소한다. (Jiù cleans.) Writing it makes you choose a particle and an ending yourself, which is harder than recognising them, and that is the point.

How do you read Hangul faster?

Slow decoding is the first wall in Korean, and it is a practice problem, not a memory problem. Three habits help:

If the letters themselves still slow you down, go back to the Korean writing system for a day or two before pushing on.

How do you plan a week of Korean reading?

Six new chapters and one reread day keep the routine moving without letting words pile up. Paul Nation, writing on extensive reading, notes that what you learn from meeting a word once is fragile and is lost if you don't meet it again soon. A reread day makes sure you do.

At A1 the average free chapter in the Contos Korean library is 105 spaced words, so six chapters come to about 630 spaced words a week, or some 1,800 syllable blocks. That is modest, and Nation's guideline for learners around the 1,000-word stage is far higher: at least 10,000 words a week, counted in English running words. Treat 15 minutes as the floor and read a second chapter whenever you can. Our extensive reading page covers the research.

Is the chapter too hard or too easy?

Judge after the first read. If you could say in English who did what, the chapter is at your level, however many taps the second read needed. If you couldn't, drop a level or reread the previous chapter first. Nation cites research suggesting readers need to know at least 95% of the running words to understand a text and learn from it.

Too easy matters too. When an A1 chapter needs almost no taps, try A2. The step shows in the first line. This A2 mystery opens without even a verb:

강원도 산골의 조용한 펜션.

Gangwondo sangorui joyonghan pensyeon.

A quiet guesthouse in the mountains of Gangwon Province. 산골의 (of the mountain valley) uses the possessive 의; 펜션 is a holiday guesthouse in Korean, not a pension.

From Tomorrow's Radio, chapter 1 (A2)

That chapter runs to 161 spaced words, against 80–150 for a free A1 chapter, and its sentences are longer, at more than four spaced words on average across A2 against about three at A1. If you can follow it with a few taps per paragraph, you're ready. The Korean CEFR levels page shows one story at all four levels.

How do you keep the habit going?

  1. Fix the time and place. Attach the session to something you already do every day, such as the commute or the first coffee.
  2. Never miss twice. One missed day is normal; two in a row is how habits fade.
  3. Finish things. A six-chapter series is a week's goal at this pace, and every chapter ends on a cliffhanger.
  4. Track words and chapters, not streaks. Known words are what move you up a level: A2 at 500, B1 at 1,500, B2 at 4,000.

For a ready-made month of chapters, follow the 30-day Korean reading plan. For the thinking behind it, see how to learn Korean by reading.

Start today's 15 minutes with chapter 1 of an A1 Korean story.

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Frequently asked questions

Is 15 minutes of Korean reading a day enough?

It is enough to make steady progress and to keep the habit, which matters most at the start. It is not fast: a week of A1 chapters is about 630 spaced words. Add a second chapter whenever you have time.

Should I read Korean aloud?

Partly. Reading aloud trains Hangul decoding and shows you where the sound changes are. Read most of the chapter silently to cover more text, and one paragraph aloud. Contos has no audio, so check pronunciation against podcasts or video.

Should I use romanisation while I practise?

No. Romanisation hides the syllable blocks you are trying to read faster and doesn't show how Koreans actually spell words. Read the Hangul and tap a word when you need its meaning.

Should I look up every word I don't know?

No. Look up nothing on the first read. On the second, tap only what blocks the meaning. In Korean many unknown forms are a known word with a new particle or ending, and you can often work those out yourself.

What if I fall behind on flashcards?

Review the oldest due cards first and save fewer new words for a few days. A small pile cleared daily works better than a large one you avoid.

Learn Korean from stories, not drills

Contos has serialized Korean stories from A1 to B2. Tap any word for its meaning. The first two chapters of every series are free.

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